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SQL stands for ________.

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Structured...

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Match each of the following terms to its definition:

Premises
interpreter
operator
compiler
source code
syntax
Responses
programmers' instructions written in a higher-level language
coding symbol that represents a fundamental action of a language
translates source code line by line into an intermediate form of code
program that translates code into binary 0s and 1s and ignores comments
agreed-on set of rules defining how the language must be structured

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interpreter
operator
compiler
source code
syntax

A small Java-based program is called a ________.


A) Java class
B) JSP
C) JavaScript
D) Java applet

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The programming term IDE stands for ________.

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integrated...

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A clearly stated objective of how a program should work and how it responds to errors is called the ________.


A) SDLC
B) problem statement
C) compilation
D) execution

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which is NOT a key factor a programmer uses in selecting the language for a project?


A) Space available
B) Number of inputs required
C) Speed required
D) Type of target application

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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________-generation languages use symbols and commands to help programmers tell the computer what to do.

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________ is a programming language that can be used to create a wide range of Windows applications.


A) Visual Basic
B) PHP
C) BASIC
D) HTML

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A(n) ________ error is caused by not following the strict, precise set of rules for a specific programming language.

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The capability of moving a completed programming solution easily from one type of computer to another is known as ________.


A) portability
B) scalability
C) transferability
D) inheritance

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Most browsers can execute Java ________, which are small Java-based programs.

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A(n) ________ translates source code into an intermediate form of code, line by line.

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In object-oriented programming, ________ allows a new class to automatically use all the data and methods of an existing class.


A) reusability
B) regression
C) scalability
D) inheritance

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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An example of a first-generation language is ________.


A) BASIC
B) machine language
C) COBOL
D) assembly language

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What is the first step of the system development life cycle (SDLC) ?


A) Design
B) Analysis
C) Problem and Opportunity Identification
D) Development

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Object-oriented ________ are defined by the information (data) and the actions (methods) associated with them.


A) blocks
B) classes
C) units
D) fields

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The keywords used in programming languages that use decisions to redirect the flow of a program are called ________.


A) pseudocode
B) control structures
C) flowcharts
D) operators

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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You can automate features by using custom-built miniprograms called ________.

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Programming is necessary when the software needed to accomplish a task is not available.

A) True
B) False

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________ is the part of the problem statement that describes what a program should do if the input data is invalid.

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