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Producers use marketing intermediaries because they ________.


A) create greater efficiency in making goods available to target markets
B) supply cheaper raw materials for the production of products and services
C) provide technical expertise and know-how for faster production
D) help monitor day-to-day activities during production
E) form a part of the company's direct channel selling chain

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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In supply chain management,moving products and materials from suppliers to the factory is known as ________.


A) outbound distribution
B) reverse distribution
C) inbound distribution
D) frequency distribution
E) inventory distribution

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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The Pinewire Company is a renowned electronics company that usually sells its products like laptops,telephones,and MP3 players,through dedicated dealers.Sonic Shack,an audio equipment retailer,signs an agreement with Pinewire which gives Sonic permission to sell the products provided that Pinewire products get superior display,shelf space,and promotion compared to competing products.The agreement also requires that Sonic sell other non-audio Pinewire products at its store.Which of the following types of marketing systems do Pinewire and Sonic have?


A) administered vertical marketing system
B) corporate vertical marketing system
C) direct marketing system
D) contractual vertical marketing system
E) horizontal marketing system

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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In the logistics system,minimum distribution costs imply ________.


A) flexible assortments
B) larger shipping lots
C) rapid delivery
D) large inventories
E) liberal returns policies

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Pastaliano is a restaurant that exclusively sells Italian food,headquartered in Illinois.The restaurant owners expressed an interest in opening a Pastaliano outlet in the U.K.They were contacted by 2Clover Tradings,situated in the U.K.,who were interested in buying the Pastaliano trademarked recipes and opening an outlet for them.Pastaliano gave the rights to its recipes to 2Clover Tradings,who then opened an outlet in the U.K.under the Pastaliano brand name.Which of the following kinds of marketing systems does Pastaliano have with 2Clover Tradings?


A) horizontal marketing system
B) direct marketing system
C) administered vertical marketing system
D) contractual vertical marketing system
E) corporate vertical marketing system

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Under ________,the customer shares real-time data on sales and current inventory levels with the supplier,and the supplier then takes full responsibility for managing inventories and deliveries.


A) materials handling systems
B) continuous inventory replenishment systems
C) scan-based trading inventory systems
D) consignment inventory systems
E) customer-managed inventory systems

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Introducing distributors into the distributional chain increases the number of channel transactions between the manufacturer and customer.

A) True
B) False

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In a vertical marketing system,the producers do not use intermediaries to sell their products.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following guarantees full control to the producer over selling their products?


A) adopting an indirect marketing channel
B) adopting a direct marketing channel
C) adopting a traditional distribution channel
D) adopting a horizontal marketing system
E) adopting a vertical marketing system

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A company that has no intermediary levels sells its products directly to its customers.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the importance of setting channel objectives and the factors that can influence it.Give an example of any one factor that influences channel objectives.

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Companies should state their marketing c...

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In selective distribution,producers purposely limit the number of intermediaries handling their products.

A) True
B) False

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Marketing channel design calls for analyzing consumer needs,setting channel objectives,identifying major channel alternatives,and evaluating those alternatives.

A) True
B) False

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A(n) ________ marketing system is a marketing system that combines successive stages of production and distribution under a single ownership,where channel leadership is established through common ownership.


A) contractual vertical
B) corporate vertical
C) administered vertical
D) horizontal
E) direct

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Explain multichannel distribution with an example.

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(Students' answers may vary.The answer given below is indicative.) Multichannel marketing occurs when a single firm sets up two or more marketing channels to reach one or more customer segments.For example,John Deere,a manufacturer of agricultural machinery,sells its familiar green and yellow lawn and garden tractors,mowers,and outdoor power products to consumers and commercial users through several channels,including John Deere retailers,Lowe's home improvement stores,and online.It sells and services its tractors,combines,planters,and other agricultural equipment through its premium John Deere dealer network.It sells large construction and forestry equipment through selected large,full-service John Deere dealers and their sales forces.

A ________ is a channel structure in which producers,wholesalers,and retailers act as a unified system.In such a structure,one channel member owns the others,has contracts with them,or has so much power that they all cooperate.


A) direct marketing system
B) horizontal distribution channel
C) logistical marketing system
D) conventional distribution channel
E) vertical marketing system

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Crowbar Records used to sell its music,in CDs,through a network of retail outlets,record stores,and music dealers.After the advent of MP3 technology,it decided to shift from using any of these agents and sell its music directly from the company's Web site,using personal mail,and other social networking techniques to inform potential customers about upcoming music and promotions.Which of the following did Crowbar exhibit when it decided not to use external dealers to sell its music?


A) disintermediation
B) networking
C) brokering
D) franchising
E) licensing

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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In an administered VMS,the producer assumes the leadership position in the distribution channel by default.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following defines a just-in-time logistic system?


A) where producers and retailers carry only small inventories of merchandise lasting for a few days
B) where retailers have products in storage for long periods to avoid interruption in supply
C) where producers supply products to the sellers well in advance
D) where producers only supply products when specific instructions are obtained for the products from sellers
E) where producers carry a large supply of parts and store them until sellers take possession of them

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

Exclusive dealing that negatively affects competition is outlawed under the Clayton Act of 1914.

A) True
B) False

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True

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