A) multichannel distribution
B) a direct marketing channel
C) a cooperative distribution channel
D) a strategic channel alliance
E) a dual distribution agreement
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) ultimate consumer
B) manufacturer
C) wholesaler
D) retailer
E) distributor
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Multiple Choice
A) exclusive distribution
B) intensive distribution
C) extensive distribution
D) selective distribution
E) private label distribution
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Multiple Choice
A) direct marketing channels.
B) indirect marketing channels.
C) multimarketing channels.
D) virtual marketing channels.
E) personal selling.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) prices charged for items sold through one channel are different from the prices charged for the same items in another channel.
B) manufacturer's behavior is viewed as lessening competition by eliminating wholesalers or retailers.
C) manufacturer has a corporate vertical marketing system with one channel and an administered vertical system with the other.
D) manufacturer uses both a direct and indirect marketing channel.
E) product is not available through more than one marketing channel.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) when a manufacturer increases its distribution coverage in a geographical area.
B) a channel member bypasses another member and sells or buys products directly.
C) disagreements over how profit margins are distributed among channel members.
D) manufacturers believe wholesalers or retailers are not giving their products adequate attention.
E) a channel member that coordinates, directs, and supports other channel members.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) an intermediary who sells only to other intermediaries.
B) any intermediary between a manufacturer and industrial markets.
C) an intermediary who sells to other distributors.
D) an intermediary who takes possession of a product, alters it in some way, and then sells it to the ultimate consumer.
E) an intermediary who sells to consumers.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) marketing tunnel.
B) consumer market.
C) marketing channel.
D) transactional conduit.
E) distribution matrix.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) two members in the same level of a marketing channel.
B) two different levels in a marketing channel.
C) members of upper management who make the marketing channel decisions and lower management who must implement these decisions.
D) a firm's and its customers' goals.
E) two producers of the same product vying for the same distribution channel members.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) service-sponsored retail system
B) administered cooperative system
C) retailer-sponsored cooperative
D) manufacturer-sponsored cooperative
E) wholesaler-sponsored voluntary chain
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Multiple Choice
A) unpredictable costs of transportation because of fuel prices.
B) product liability from poorly produced products that become defective.
C) the need to stock merchandise in anticipation of sales, which may become obsolete.
D) trying new promotional campaigns.
E) investments in new product development.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) producing, assembling, and distributing.
B) transportation and distribution.
C) buying, selling, and risk taking.
D) assorting, sorting, and storing.
E) financing, grading, and marketing information and research.
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verified
Multiple Choice
A) there should be a minimum of effort on the part of the buyer in doing business with the seller.
B) all products or services should be available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, and 365 days a year.
C) all tasks required to make an exchange are the sole responsibility of the seller.
D) an exchange requires equal effort by both the buyer and seller.
E) all logistical services are provided by a supplier network.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) are only a few large manufacturers but many small retailers.
B) are low-cost, low unit volume goods.
C) is too large an inventory to be carried by wholesalers.
D) are many small manufacturers and many small retailers.
E) are many manufacturers with a limited inventory competing for a small group of retailers.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) logistics
B) strategic distribution
C) strategic marketing planning
D) supply chains
E) value chain optimization
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) a contractual agreement between multiple retailers sharing the same business mission to operate with a consistent business model to not only achieve enhanced buying power but also increase customer loyalty.
B) a contractual arrangement between a parent company and an individual or firm that allows the latter to operate a certain type of business under an established name and according to specific rules.
C) purchasing the name, branding, and raw materials from one organization and transferring it to another.
D) a practice whereby one firm's marketing channel is used to sell another firm's product.
E) selling an idea to a larger company and letting it do all the manufacturing, distribution, and marketing.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) consumers.
B) industrial users.
C) wholesalers.
D) agents or brokers.
E) retailers.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) small, independent retailers that form an organization that operates a wholesale facility cooperatively.
B) professionally managed geographically dispersed marketing channels that are controlled through strategic channel alliances.
C) the combination of successive stages of production and distribution under a single ownership.
D) professionally managed and centrally coordinated marketing channels designed to achieve channel economies and maximum marketing impact.
E) a contractual arrangement between a parent company and an individual or firm that allows the individual or firm to operate a certain type of business under an established name and according to specific rules.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) reliability, flexibility, consistency, and dependability.
B) time, dependability, communication, and convenience.
C) consistency, responsiveness, durability, and communication.
D) time, assurance, responsiveness, and dependability.
E) convenience, flexibility, time, and value.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) minimize required inventory costs
B) minimize required transportation costs
C) minimize the sum of inventory and transportation costs
D) maximize the difference between required inventory and transportation costs
E) set a level of transportation costs and minimize the required inventory costs
Correct Answer
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